The Ultimate Guide to Basic Vinaigrette Recipes

Why Every Cook Needs a Vinaigrette Formula

If you love fresh, vibrant salads or want to jazz up veggies and grains, mastering a basic vinaigrette is a must-have skill. Forget those store-bought bottles packed with preservatives making your own vinaigrette at home is easy, budget-friendly, and allows you to control every flavor. With just a few ingredients and endless customizations, vinaigrette recipes are the building blocks of great cooking!

TABLE OF CONTENTS

What is a Vinaigrette?

A vinaigrette is a type of salad dressing or marinade, usually made by mixing oil, vinegar (or another acid), and seasonings. It’s prized for its simplicity, bright taste, and flexibility. You can whip up a vinaigrette in less than five minutes and tailor it to any meal or mood.

Basic Vinaigrette Ingredients (And Why They Matter)

Print
clock clock iconcutlery cutlery iconflag flag iconfolder folder iconinstagram instagram iconpinterest pinterest iconfacebook facebook iconprint print iconsquares squares iconheart heart iconheart solid heart solid icon
Glass jar of homemade basic vinaigrette on a wooden table with salad ingredients in the background

Classic Basic Vinaigrette


5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star

No reviews

  • Author: Olivia
  • Total Time: 5 minutes
  • Yield: 1/2 cup (enough for 4–6 servings)

Ingredients

– 3 tbsp extra-virgin olive oil

– 1 tbsp red wine vinegar

– 1 tsp Dijon mustard

– 1 tsp honey (optional)

– 1 garlic clove, minced (optional)

– Salt and pepper, to taste


Instructions

  1. 1. Whisk vinegar, mustard, honey, garlic, salt, and pepper in a bowl.
  2. 2. Slowly whisk in olive oil until emulsified, or shake all ingredients in a jar.
  3. 3. Taste and adjust as needed. Store leftovers in the fridge for up to one week.
  • Prep Time: 5 minutes
  • Cook Time: 0 minutes
  • Category: Salad Dressing, Condiment
  • Method: Whisk, Shake, or Blend
  • Cuisine: French, Mediterranean, American

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: ~1 tablespoon (about 15 ml)
  • Calories: 70
  • Sugar: 0.6 g
  • Sodium: 40 mg
  • Fat: 7.5 g
  • Saturated Fat: 1.1 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 6.4 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 1 g
  • Fiber: 0 g
  • Protein: 0.1 g
  • Cholesterol: 0 mg

1. Oil (The Body)

  • Extra-virgin olive oil: Classic, robust, and heart-healthy.
  • Neutral oils: Grapeseed, canola, or avocado oil let other flavors shine.
  • Nut oils: Walnut or hazelnut oil for a toasty finish (use sparingly).

2. Acid (The Spark)

  • Vinegars: Red or white wine vinegar (classic), apple cider (fruity), balsamic (sweet), champagne (delicate), or sherry (complex).
  • Citrus: Lemon, lime, or orange juice for zesty brightness.

3. Emulsifier (The Glue)

  • Dijon mustard: Helps oil and vinegar blend, adds depth.
  • Honey or maple syrup: For sweetness and better blending.

4. Flavor Boosters

  • Fresh herbs: Parsley, basil, cilantro, or dill.
  • Aromatics: Garlic, shallot, green onion, or ginger.
  • Seasoning: Sea salt and cracked pepper, always to taste.

The Classic Vinaigrette Ratio

The traditional French ratio is 3 parts oil : 1 part vinegar, but modern tastes often favor more acidity (try 2:1 or even 1:1 for a punchier flavor). Adjust for your salad: hearty greens like kale can handle more acid; delicate lettuces prefer a gentler balance.

Step-by-Step: How to Make Basic Vinaigrette

Ingredients:

  • 3 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon red wine vinegar (or acid of choice)
  • 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
  • 1 teaspoon honey (optional)
  • 1 clove garlic, minced (optional)
  • Salt & pepper, to taste

Instructions:

  1. Combine: In a small bowl or jar, whisk together vinegar, mustard, honey, garlic, salt, and pepper.
  2. Emulsify: Slowly drizzle in the oil while whisking vigorously, or shake everything in a tightly lidded jar until fully blended.
  3. Taste and Adjust: Add more acid, sweetness, or seasoning to suit your palate.
  4. Serve: Use immediately or refrigerate in a sealed jar for up to one week.

Popular Vinaigrette Variations

  • Balsamic Vinaigrette: Swap in balsamic vinegar and add a pinch of Italian herbs.
  • Lemon-Herb Vinaigrette: Use fresh lemon juice and add chopped fresh parsley or basil.
  • Asian-Style Vinaigrette: Use rice vinegar, a splash of soy sauce, and a few drops of toasted sesame oil with grated ginger.
  • Raspberry Vinaigrette: Add a handful of fresh raspberries and blend until smooth.

Pro Tips for the Best Homemade Vinaigrette

  • Let it sit: Flavors meld and mellow after resting 10–15 minutes.
  • Emulsify for longer: Add a bit of mustard or honey for a creamier, more stable dressing.
  • Make it creamy: Add a spoonful of yogurt, mayo, or sour cream.
  • Use quality oil: The taste of your oil really shines in a vinaigrette choose the best you can afford.

Conclusion

Homemade vinaigrette is a foundational recipe every cook should know. With the right ratio, fresh ingredients, and a few expert tweaks, you’ll be tossing restaurant-worthy salads and marinating veggies like a pro. Try out the variations, answer your own cravings, and soon, bottled dressing will be a thing of the past!

FAQ

Can I make vinaigrette ahead of time?

Absolutely! Store in a sealed jar in the fridge for up to a week. Just shake before using.

Why does my vinaigrette separate?

Oil and vinegar naturally separate give it a good shake before using, or add a little mustard/honey to help it stay blended.

Is vinaigrette healthy?

Homemade vinaigrette is generally much healthier than bottled, especially if you use heart-healthy oils and minimal sweetener.

Can I use different acids?

Yes! Experiment with citrus juice, various vinegars, or even a splash of pickle brine.

Leave a Comment

Recipe rating 5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star